Auren R. Liu, Pat Pataranutaporn, Pattie Maes · 2025 · AIES 2025
Usage alone did not predict loneliness; neuroticism, network size and problematic use did. Some users gain confidence, others drift toward isolation.
Atlas / Human–AI interaction / Paper
The Heterogeneous Effects of AI Companionship: An Empirical Model of Chatbot Usage and Loneliness and a Typology of User Archetypes
Companionship & Loneliness
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